Diagnosis and management of work related musculoskeletal disorders as occupational diseases in Germany
10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20230926-00070
- VernacularTitle:德国对工作相关肌肉骨骼疾患的职业病诊断和管理
- Author:
Zhenlong CHEN
1
;
Jichao LI
;
Lei WU
;
Xiayun DAI
;
Siqi CHEN
;
Lei YANG
Author Information
1. 武汉市职业病防治院办公室，武汉 430015
- Keywords:
Musculoskeletal pain;
Musculoskeletal disorder;
Intervertebral discs;
Work load;
Dosis modell;
Case evaluation;
Diagnosis of occupational diseases
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2024;42(10):783-787
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
This article introduces the occupational disease diagnosis of work-related musculoskeletal disorders such as lumbar and spinal injuries in Germany, and focuses on the research and standard values of the maximum pressure tolerance of intervertebral discs. This article mainly introduces the dose model limits and their applications proposed by the Mainz Dortmund Dosis model (MDD), the judgment of the German Social Court (Bundessozialgericht, BSG), and the German Spinal Research Re evaluation (Deutsche Wirbels ulentudieⅡ, DWSⅡ) ; X-ray manifestations and measurements of intervertebral disc injury; Problems in actual cases and diagnosis. In order to provide reference and inspiration for the occupational diseases diagnosis of work related musculoskeletal disorders in China.
