Overexpression of lncRNA FEZF1-AS1 promotes progression of non-small cell lung cancer via the miR-130a-5p/CCND1 axis
10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2024.05.05
- VernacularTitle:LncRNA FEZF1-AS1通过miR-130a-5p/CCND1轴促进非小细胞肺癌发展的分子机制研究
- Author:
Feifan LI
1
;
Junxin XIANG
;
Jiahui LIU
;
Xiaojing WANG
;
Hao JIANG
Author Information
1. 蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院 肿瘤放疗科,安徽 蚌埠 233004
- Keywords:
non-small cell lung cancer;
lncRNA;
FEZF1-AS1;
miR-130a-5p;
CCND1
- From:
Journal of Southern Medical University
2024;44(5):841-850
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the molecular mechanism by which FEZF1-AS1 overexpression promotes progression of non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)via the miR-130a-5p/CCND1 axis.Methods TCGA database was used to analyze FEZF1-AS1 expression levels in NSCLC.FEZF1-AS1 expression was detected by qRT-PCR in clinical specimens of NSCLC tissues and NSCLC cell lines,and its correlation with clinical features of the patients were analyzed.The binding sites of FEZF1-AS1 with hsa-miR-130a-5p and those of hsa-miR-130a-5p with CCND1 were predicted.CCK8 assay,clone formation assay,scratch assay,and Transwell assay were employed to examine the effects of FEZF1-AS1 knockdown and hsa-miR-130a-5p inhibitor on proliferation,invasion,and migration abilities of lung cancer cell lines.Dual luciferase assay was used to verify the binding of FEZF1-AS1 with hsa-miR-130a-5p and the binding of hsa-miR-130a-5p with CCND1.Western blotting was performed to detect the changes in CCND1 protein expression level in H1299 and H358 cells following FEZF1-AS1 knockdown and treatment with hsa-miR-130a-5p inhibitor.Results FEZF1-AS1 was highly expressed in NSCLC tissues in close correlation with lymph node metastasis and also in H1299 and H358 cell lines(all P<0.05).FEZF1-AS1 knockdown obviously reduced proliferation,migration,and invasion abilities of NSCLC cells(P<0.05).Dual luciferase assay confirmed the binding of hsa-miR-130a-5p with FEZF1-AS1 and CCND1(P<0.05),and hsa-miR-130a-5p inhibitor significantly inhibited proliferation,migration,and invasion of NSCLC cells(P<0.05).FEZF1-AS1 knockdown significantly reduced CCND1 protein expression in NSCLC cells,and this effect was strongly inhibited by treatment with hsa-miR-130a-5p inhibitor(P<0.05).Conclusion FEZF1-AS1 is highly expressed in NSCLC tissue in close correlation with lymph node metastasis to promote cancer progression through the miR-130a-5p/CCND1 axis.