Effect of exercise combined with encouragement on quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2013.09.12
- VernacularTitle:运动训练联合心理激励对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者生活质量的影响
- Author:
Shaocong YING
1
;
Xiangdong ZHOU
;
Lihua ZHOU
;
Xiao HU
;
Yiqiong LIU
Author Information
1. 重庆医科大学附属第二医院呼吸内科
- Keywords:
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
exercise;
mental encouragement;
quality life
- From:
Journal of Southern Medical University
2013;(9):1312-1315
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of rehabilitation exercise combined with encouragement on the quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods A total of 120 inpatients with moderate or severe COPD in stable conditions were randomized equally into experimental and control groups. The patients in both groups received routine treatment for 1 year, and those in the experimental group had additional respiratory muscle and limb exercises with encouragement. The quality of life, 6-min walking distance, lung function, anxiety and depression levels were compared between the two groups before and after the treatments. Results The quality of life was improved significantly in the experimental group after the treatments (P<0.01) with obviously increased 6-min walking distance and lowered levels of anxiety and depression in comparison with those in the control group (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the patients in the experimental group showed also significantly improved lung functions. Conclusion Comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation training program with exercise combined with encouragement can improve the physical and emotional state, social adapt ability and the quality of life of patients with COPD.