Valuing the role of visual environment defocus characteristics in myopia prevention and control for children and adolescents
10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025008
- VernacularTitle:重视视觉环境离焦特征在儿童青少年近视防控中的作用
- Author:
PAN Chenwei, LI Danlin
1
Author Information
1. School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou (215123) , Jiangsu Provicne, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Environment;Optical defocus;Myopia;Child;Adolescent
- From:
Chinese Journal of School Health
2025;46(1):5-8
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Abstract:Myopia is a complex disease influenced by multiple factors, and its prevention and control require a thorough identification and monitoring of its risk factors. The paper examines the defocus characteristics of the visual environment and their association with myopia among children and adolescents, and further describes their role in the prevention and control of myopia, as well as analyses the limitations of the current study and proposes directions for further research. Finally, the paper calls attention to the etiological significance of the defocus characteristics in the visual environment during the development of myopia among children and adolescents, which could provide a scientific basis for optimizing the learning environment and designing other measures to promote myopia prevention and control among children and adolescents.