New progress in laboratory detection of respiratory infectious diseases in children
10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20231221-00474
- VernacularTitle:儿童呼吸系统传染性疾病实验室检测的新进展
- Author:
Keyu ZHU
1
;
Fang YUAN
;
Haiou YANG
Author Information
1. 中国福利会国际和平妇幼保健院检验科，上海 200030
- Keywords:
Children;
Respiratory infectious disease;
Detection methods
- From:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
2024;58(9):1458-1464
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Respiratory infectious disease has become ahead of all the children′s diseases, with the trend of continuously increasing global incidence, antimicrobial resistance and simultaneous infection with multiple pathogens. Diagnosis of this disease is mainly based on clinical symptoms and pathogenic detection. However, there are some differences in clinical manifestations, progression and prognosis between pediatric patients and adults, which prompting clinical diagnosis mainly depending on clinical laboratory test. Therefore, fast, convenient and accurate methods are urgently needed to clarify the type of infectious pathogen and carry out differentiated treatment, and reduce the burden on families and public health-care systems in schools. This article aims to elaborate the laboratory methods of children′s respiratory infectious diseases and explore the opportunities and challenges, which can provide ideas for prevention, early screening and diagnosis, prognosis and treatment monitoring.
