Influencing factors for oral-maxillofacial benign tumors：a case-control study
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2015.08.006
- VernacularTitle:口腔颌面部良性肿瘤发病影响因素的病例-对照研究
- Author:
Fangping LIU
1
;
Baochang HE
;
Fa CHEN
;
Jiangfeng HUANG
;
Lingjun YAN
;
Zhijian HU
;
Lisong LIN
;
Fei HE
;
Lin CAI
Author Information
1. 福建医科大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系
- Keywords:
Neoplasms;
Mouth;
Case-control studies;
Smoking;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
2015;(8):693-699
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical influence factors of oral-maxillofacial benign tumors. Methods We conducted a case-control study with 113 cases newly diagnosed primary oral-maxillofacial benign tumors and 584 cases controls from a hospital in Fujian from September 2010 to January 2015. Epidemiological data were collected by in-person interviews using a standard questionnaire. The contents of the questionnaire included demography character, history of tobacco smoking and alcohol drinking, dietary habits, oral hygiene status, family history of cancer, etc. Unconditional logistic regression was used to research the relationship between the factors and oral-maxillofacial benign tumors. Results Multivariable analysis showed that risk factors of oral-maxillofacial benign tumors included: cigarette smoking index above 1 000, passive smoking before the age of 18, age of wearing bad prosthesis between 33 to 55 years old and high blood pressure; the corresponding OR(95%CI) values were 14.63 (3.88-55.13), 2.34 (1.19-4.62), 2.35 (1.17-4.73), 3.46(1.71-7.00), respectively; Protective factors included: regularly intake of meat above 1 time/day, fruits, health care products and vitamin tablets, brushing teeth above 1 time per day and oral examination above 5 years/time, the corresponding OR(95%CI) values were 0.22 (0.07-0.70), 0.18 (0.08- 0.41), 0.32 (0.11- 0.88), 0.22 (0.07- 0.73), 0.28 (0.16-0.48), 0.28 (0.13-0.60), respectively. Conclusion Abstinence from tobacco smoking, reduce passive smoking before the age of 18, regularly intake of meat, fruits, health care products and vitamin tablets, and oral examination at regular time might have impact on the incidence of oral-maxillofacial benign tumors to a certain extent.
