The progress in management of esophagogastric variceal bleeding in cirrhotic portal hypertension
10.3760/cma.j.cn112139-20191111-00556
- VernacularTitle:肝硬化门静脉高压症食管胃静脉曲张出血诊疗进展
- Author:
Jiyao SHENG
1
;
Shui LIU
;
Yongsheng YANG
;
Xuewen ZHANG
Author Information
1. 吉林大学第二医院肝胆胰外科 吉林省肝胆胰疾病转化医学工程实验室,长春 130041
- Keywords:
Liver cirrhosis;
Hypertension, portal;
Esophageal and gastric varices
- From:
Chinese Journal of Surgery
2020;58(10):808-812
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Esophagogastric variceal bleeding (EVB) is the most dangerous complication of cirrhotic portal hypertension.With the continuous emergence of research findings on EVB, multiple disciplinary team, including internal medicine department, surgery department, intervention therapy department, radiology department, has become a new mode for the prevention and treatment of EVB. This article first reviewed the classification of esophageal varices and gastric varices, and then reviewed the recent research findings of EVB from three aspects: primary prophylaxis, active variceal bleeding treatment, and secondary prophylaxis.The aim was to provide new ideas for the individualized prevention and treatment of EVB.