Prevention and treatment of bearing dislocation of mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
10.3760/cma.j.cn112139-20200318-00234
- VernacularTitle:优化活动平台单髁术后衬垫脱位的预防与治疗策略
- Author:
Zhenpeng GUAN
1
;
Zhao LI
Author Information
1. 北京大学首钢医院骨科 100041
- Keywords:
Unicompartment arthroplasty;
Dislocation;
Mobile-bearing;
Prevention;
Treatment
- From:
Chinese Journal of Surgery
2020;58(6):416-419
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Bearing dislocation is a special complication of mobile-bearing unicompartmental arthroplasty, caused by many factors, such as imbalance of the flexion and extension gap, malposition of components, impingement by the remaining osteophytes and cement, damage or delayed chronic laxity of medial collateral ligament, traumatic accident and habitual high knee flexion. It can be reduced by strictly controlling the operation indications before operation, osteotomy and implanting the prosthesis accurately while protecting the medial collateral ligament during operation, actively guiding the appropriate rehabilitation actions and activity intensity of patients after operation. Treatment should be individualized according to the causes and individual conditions of patients.