Correlation between Liver Shear Wave Velocity and Serum Fibrosis Markers and Its Application in Child-Pugh Scoring for Liver Cirrhosis
- VernacularTitle:肝脏横向剪切波速度与肝纤维化指标的相关性及其在肝硬化 Child-Pugh 分级中的应用
- Author:
Qingyin FU
1
;
Mei YU
;
Juan NI
;
Qi MEI
;
Xiangyong XU
;
Jianwei CUI
;
Jing ZHANG
;
Yuxiang TIAN
Author Information
1. 上海市徐汇区大华医院超声科
- Keywords:
Acoustic radiation force impulse;
Shear wave velocity;
Liver fibrosis;
Liver cirrhosis;
Child-Pugh sco-ring
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
2015;(3):377-380
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the correlation between liver shear wave velocity(Vs) measured with acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) imaging technique and serum fibrosis indexes and its application in the diagnosis of liver cirrhosis and Child‐Pugh scoring for cirrhosis .Methods:The liver Vs value measured with ARFI technique of 150 patients with liver cirrhosis (ob‐servation group) and 50 healthy volunteers(control group) who visited Shanghai Dahua Hospital in Xuhui District during Jul 2013 and Jul 2014 were analyzed retrospectively .The 150 patients with liver cirrhosis were set as observation group and further divided into Class A(n=50) ,Class B(n=50) and Class C(n=50) according to Child‐Pugh scoring system .The 50 healthy vol‐unteers were set as control group .Serum fibrosis indexes testing ,including hyaluronic acid(HA) and laminin(LN) ,procollagenⅢ(PCⅢ) and collagenⅣ (Ⅳ‐C) ,were performed in all subjects .Differences between the observation group and the control group regarding indexes were compared by using independent sample t‐test .Pearson correlation analysis and receiver operator characteristic(ROC)curve analysis were conducted between Vs and four serum indexes in the observation group .Results:The values of Vs ,HA ,LN ,PCⅢ and Ⅳ‐C in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0 .01) .Fur‐thermore ,the Vs value in the observation group demonstrated positive correlation with HA ,LN ,PCⅢ and Ⅳ‐C ,and the corre‐lation coefficients were 0 .672 ,0 .672 ,0 .765 and 0 .568 ,respectively(P<0 .01) .Area under ROC curve of the values of Vs and serum inedxes were 0 .85 0 .65 ,0 .71 ,0 .63 ,0 .73 in Class A ,0 .93 ,0 .83 ,0 .86 ,0 .84 ,0 .80 in Class B ,and 0 .99 ,0 .94 ,0 .85 , 0 .95 ,0 .94 in Class C ,respectively .Conclusions:Vs ,a non‐invasive marker for liver elasticity and stiffness ,is significantly correlated with serum fibrosis indexes .Its sensitivity and specificity are superior to those of four serum fibrosis indexes .It could provide qualitative analysis for evaluating the severity of liver cirrhosis ,so as to offer valuable evidence for further clinical treat‐ment .