Influence of Postoperative Diet Type and Regimen on Hospital Comfort and Rehabilitation of Lung Cancer Patients
10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2024.102.21
- VernacularTitle:肺癌患者术后饮食种类与方案对其住院舒适度和康复的影响
- Author:
YANG XUE
1
,
2
;
ZUO LINGLING
;
ZHAO ZIYI
;
TU LI
;
WANG QILIAN
;
JIAGA MUNAI
;
LI HONGJUAN
;
CHE GUOWEI
Author Information
1. 610041 成都,四川大学华西医院肺癌中心/肺癌研究所
2. 610041 成都,四川大学华西护理学院
- Keywords:
Lung neoplasms;
Medium chain triglyceride diet;
Dietary satisfaction;
Hospitalization comfort
- From:
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
2024;27(6):415-420
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Background and objective A reasonable and standardized dietary plan and procedure can help patients recovering quickly from lung cancer surgery.The aim of this study is to optimize the diet plan and procedure mainly based on medium chain triglyceride(MCT)diet and explore its clinical advantages for postoperative lung cancer patients.Methods From October 2023 to December 2023,a total of 156 patients were collected,who underwent lung cancer surgery in Lung Cancer Cen-ter,West China Hospital of Sichuan University.The patients were randomized into MCT group(76 cases)and routine diet(RD)group(80 cases).Clinical symptoms,biochemical index,postoperative hospitalization time and cost,dietary satisfaction and hospitalization comfort between the two groups were analyzed.Results The mean anus exhausting time in MCT group[24.00(9.75,36.97)h]was significantly shorter than that in RD group[28.50(24.00,48.00)h](P＜0.001).And the incidence of dizzi-ness(18.42％),nausea and vomiting(6.58％)in MCT group were remarkably lower than those in RD group(51.25％,31.25％)(P＜0.001).Hospitalization comfort score in MCT group[(16.74±1.70)]was significantly higher than that in RD group[(14.83±2.34)](P=0.016).Meanwhile,the average hospitalization cost in MCT group[(39,701.82±8105.47)￥]showed an obvious decrease compared with RD group[(44,511.79±9593.19)￥](P=0.007).Conclusion Optimizing the dietary plan and procedure mainly based on MCT diet for postoperative lung cancer patients can help the recovery of gastrointestinal function and improve hospitalization comfort,which promoted overall postoperative rehabilitation of patients with lung cancer surgery.
