Present Situation of Lung Cancer Screening Methods
10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2016.10.14
- VernacularTitle:肺癌筛查方法现状
- Author:
ZHANG HUI
1
;
ZHANG SHUCAI
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院/北京市结核病胸部肿瘤研究所肿瘤内科
- Keywords:
Lung neoplasms;
Screening;
Low-dosecomputed tomography;
Circulating tumor cells;
Autoantibodies
- From:
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
2016;19(10):715-720
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality currently. Early diagnosis is crucial to the good prognosis of lung cancer. Evidence has shown that low-dose computed tomography (CT) screening can make the decline in the mortality of lung cancer. However, there are still many problems in the screening, such as, high false-positive rates, overdiagno-sis and radiation exposure. As another non-invasive tumor screening method, blood-based tumor markers showed a high sen-sitivity and speciifcity in early diagnosis of lung cancer in recent years. How to establish a comprehensive mode for lung cancer screening by use existing screening methods, we need more clinical research.