miR-451 inhibits malignant progression of multiple myeloma RPMI-8226 cells by targeting c-Myc
10.3760/cma.j.cn112152-20190401-00206
- VernacularTitle:miR－451靶向调控c－Myc抑制多发性骨髓瘤RPMI－8226细胞的增殖侵袭和迁移
- Author:
Jun LU
1
;
Lijie MEN
;
Tantan LI
;
Ling SUN
;
Xifeng WU
Author Information
1. 山东第一医科大学附属济南人民医院 济南市人民医院血液科 271100
- Keywords:
miR-451;
Multiple Myeloma;
Proliferation;
Migration;
Invasion;
c-Myc
- From:
Chinese Journal of Oncology
2020;42(7):560-564
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effects of microRNA-451 on proliferation, invasion and migration of multiple myeloma RPMI-8226 cells and its mechanism.Methods:RPMI-8226 cells cultured in vitro were divided into blank control group (untransfected), negative control (NC) group and miR-451 mimic transfected (miR-451) group. The expression of miR-451 was detected by real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR), cell proliferation was detected by 3-(4, 5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2, 5-diphenyl-2-H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) array and clone formation experiment, cell invasion and migration were detected by Transwell, and the expressions of c-Myc, MMP-2 and MMP-9 proteins were detected by western blot. The targeting relationship between miR-451 and c-Myc was detected by double luciferase reporter gene assay. Results:Compared to the blank control group, the expression level of miR-451 was increased (2.85±0.27 vs 1.02±0.06), while the cell survival rate [(47.28±3.15)% vs (93.65±6.52)%], cloning formation rate [(15.03±1.34)% vs (28.48±2.12)%], invasive cell number (86.65±5.58 vs 135.47±9.85), migrating cell number (106.36±6.48 vs 165.28±11.05) and the expression level of c-Myc(0.35±0.03 vs 0.66±0.05), MMP-2 (0.20±0.02 vs 0.48±0.03) and MMP-9 (0.28±0.03 vs 0.59±0.06) protein were significantly decreased in the miR-451 group ( P<0.05). In the negative control group, the expression level of miR-451, cell viability, clone formation rate, invasive cell number, migrating cell number, c-Myc protein, MMP-2 protein and MMP-9 protein were 0.94±0.05, (95.16±5.04)%, (27.55±2.26)%, (128.96±8.32) and (158.65±8.76), 0.68±0.06, 0.51±0.03, 0.54±0.03, respectively. There were no significant differences between the blank control group and the NC group ( P>0.05). Double luciferase reporter gene experiment confirmed that c-Myc was a potential target gene of miR-451. Conclusion:miR-451 can inhibit the proliferation, invasion and migration of RPMI-8226 cells by targeting c-Myc.
