A Comparative Study of Da Vinci Robot System with Video-assisted Thoracoscopy in the Surgical Treatment of Mediastinal Lesions
10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2014.07.11
- VernacularTitle:达芬奇机器人手术系统与电视胸腔镜在胸内纵隔疾病手术治疗中的对比研究
- Author:
DING RENQUAN
1
;
TONG XIANGDONG
;
XU SHIGUANG
;
ZHANG DAKUN
;
GAO XIN
;
TENG HONG
;
QU JIAQI
;
WANG SHUMIN
Author Information
1. 沈阳军区总医院胸外科
- Keywords:
Da Vinci robot system;
Mediastinal lesions;
Minimally invasive surgery
- From:
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
2014;(7):557-562
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Background and objective In recent years, Da Vinci robot system applied in the treatment of intratho-racic surgery mediastinal diseases become more mature. hTe aim of this study is to summarize the clinical data about mediasti-nal lesions of General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region in the past 4 years, then to analyze the treatment effect and prom-ising applications of da Vinci robot system in the surgical treatment of mediastinal lesions. Methods 203 cases of mediastinal lesions were collected from General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region between 2010 and 2013. hTese patients were di-vided into two groups da Vinci and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) according to the selection of the treatments. hTe time in surgery, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage amount within three days atfer surgery, the period of bearing drainage tubes, hospital stays and hospitalization expense were then compared. Results All patients were successfully operated, the postoperative recovery is good and there is no perioperative death. hTe different of the time in surgery between two groups is Robots group 82 (20-320) min and thoracoscopic group 89 (35-360) min (P>0.05). hTe intraoperative blood loss between two groups is robot group 10 (1-100) mL and thoracoscopic group 50 (3-1,500) mL. hTe postoperative drainage amount within three days atfer surgery between two groups is robot group 215 (0-2,220) mL and thoracoscopic group 350 (50-1,810) mL. hTe period of bearing drainage tubes atfer surgery between two groups is robot group 3 (0-10) d and thora-coscopic group:5 (1-18) d. hTe difference of hospital stays between two groups is robot group 7 (2-15) d and thoracoscopic group 9 (2-50) d. hTe hospitalization expense between two groups is robot group (18,983.6±4,461.2) RMB and thoracoscopic group (9,351.9±2,076.3) RMB (All P<0.001). Conclusion hTe da Vinci robot system is safe and effcient in the treatment of mediastinal lesions compared with video-assisted thoracoscopic approach, even though its expense is higher.