Risk factors of pressure sores in coma patients in department of neurosurgery and its nursing interventions
10.7619/jcmp.201806015
- VernacularTitle:神经外科昏迷患者压疮发生的危险因素及护理干预对策
- Author:
Aixi QIN
1
;
Aiying DENG
Author Information
1. 湖北省黄石市第二医院感染门诊
- Keywords:
department of neurosurgery;
coma;
pressure sores;
risk factors;
nursing intervention
- From:
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
2018;22(6):50-53
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the risk factors of pressure sores in coma patients in department of neurosurgery,and its nursing interventions.Methods A total of 312 patients in department of neurosurgery in our hospital were selected as research objects,and were divided into pressure sore group with 52 cases and non-pressure sore group,with 260 cases according pressure sores condition.Univariate and multivariate linear regression analysis were performed on the factors that might influence the occurrence of pressure ulcers.Results There were statistically significant differences in age,Braden score,body mass index (BMI),bed-ridden time,chronic disease,Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score,body temperature and physical activity between the pressure sore group and the non-pressure sore group (P ＜ 0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that age,GCS score,bed-ridden time,activity and Braden score were independent risk factors for pressure sores in coma patients in department of neurosurgery (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion The incidence of pressure sores in coma patients in department of neurosurgery is high,and influenced by many factors,so preventive nursing measures should be formulated to prevent the incidence of pressure sores.
