High risk factors of deep vein thrombosis after artificial joint replacement in elderly patients and nursing countermeasures
10.7619/jcmp.201712029
- VernacularTitle:老年患者人工关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的高危因素分析及护理对策
- Author:
Huiyun JING
1
;
Haiyan SUN
;
Yunfen JIANG
Author Information
1. 解放军第101医院 骨科一区
- Keywords:
artificial joint replacement;
deep vein thrombosis;
high risk factors;
nursing countermeasures
- From:
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
2017;21(12):98-100,108
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the risk factors of deep venous thrombosis in elderly people after hip joint replacement and nursing countermeasures.Methods A total of 56 elderly patients with DVT after artificial joint replacement in our hospital were selected.And 60 patients without DVT were selected at the same time.Single factor analysis was used to analyze the independent influencing factors of deep vein thrombosis after TRK.At the same time, nursing experience of elderly patients was explored.Results Age, body mass index, blood coagulation function, blood coagulation function, blood loss, smoking history, history of diabetes, and anticoagulation care or not between the DVT group and no DVT group showed significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Age, body mass index, blood coagulation function, total hip replacement, blood loss, smoking history, diabetes history, and the prevention and nursing of the patients with DVT were the high risk factors of the patients.The patients need to strengthen preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative monitoring and actively carry out preventive anticoagulation in order to effectively prevent the emergence of DVT after TRK in elderly patients.
