The current situation of occupational burnout and its influencing factors among orphan child care workers in Nanjing
10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20190131-00037
- VernacularTitle:南京市孤残儿童护理员职业枯竭现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Lu LIU
1
;
Honger TIAN
;
Yang WANG
;
Shuhang XU
;
Shifen JIA
;
Li ZHANG
;
Liping ZHOU
;
Jinhua TIAN
Author Information
1. 210009 南京,东南大学公共卫生学院
- Keywords:
Nursing;
Orphans and children with disability;
Occupational stress;
Depletion;
Character
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2020;38(4):268-270
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the status of job burnout of nurses for orphans and disabled children in Nanjing and its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for promoting the mental health of nurses for orphans and disabled children.Methods:From February to May, 2017, a cross-sectional survey was conducted among 236 nurses working in social welfare institutions for orphans and disabled children in Nanjing, using Occupational Stress Indicator (OSI) and Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) . It investigated the status of job burnout among nurses of orphans and disabled children, logistic regression analysis was used to explore the effect of occupational stress on the incidence of job burnout of nurses for orphans and disabled children.Results:The results showed that the incidence of job burnout was 67.37% (159/236) , the incidence of job burnout was negatively correlated with behavioral characteristics and family support, the incidence of emotional exhaustion was positively correlated with task control and job monotony ( P<0.05) , and negatively correlated with role ambiguity and job satisfaction ( P<0.05) . The incidence of depersonalization was negatively correlated with job monotony and peer support ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:The nurses of orphans and disabled children have serious job burnout. Occupational stress factors, personality characteristics and relieving factors have influence on the incidence of job burnout.