Application of intraoral scanning registration implant robot in dental implant surgery
10.7518/hxkq.2024.2024213
- VernacularTitle:口内扫描配准种植机器人在种植牙手术中的应用
- Author:
Nenghao JIN
1
,
2
;
Bo QIAO
;
Liang ZHU
;
Fanhao MENG
;
Quanquan LIN
;
Liangbo LI
;
Lejun XING
;
Rui ZHAO
;
Haizhong ZHANG
Author Information
1. 解放军总医院第一医学中心口腔颌面外科,北京 100853
2. 解放军医学院,北京 100853
- Keywords:
dental implant;
computer-aided design;
robotic surgery;
intraoral scanning
- From:
West China Journal of Stomatology
2024;42(6):804-809
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective This paper aims to investigate the application of intraoral scanning and cone beam computed tomography(CBCT)registration implant robot in dental implant surgery.Methods The data of 40 cases with dental de-fect of robot-assisted implantation from November 2023 to May 2024 were retrospectively analyzed.Before the opera-tion,the intraoral scan data and CBCT data of the posi-tioning markers were automatically fused with the initial CBCT images,and the registration error was calculated.The average registration error of positioning markers was determined during the operation,and the implantation ac-curacy was analyzed after the operation.Results The intraoral scan data and CBCT data of 40 patients with dental defect wearing positioning markers were successfully registered with the initial CBCT image,and the registration errors were(0.157±0.026)mm and(0.154±0.033)mm,respectively.Statistical analysis showed no statistical significance between them.The registration errors of the marker was(0.037 3±0.003 6)mm.A total of 55 implants were performed,and the total deviations of the implant point and the apical point were(0.78±0.41)and(0.89±0.28)mm,respectively.The transverse deviations of the implant point and the apical point were(0.44±0.36)and(0.58±0.25)mm,respectively.The depth deviations of the implant point and the apical point were(0.51±0.32)and(0.54±0.36)mm,respectively.The devia-tion of the implant angle was 1.24°±0.67°.Conclusion The fusion technology based on intraoral scanning and CBCT registration can meet the accuracy requirements of preoperative registration of oral implant robots.The technology in-creases the choice of registration methods before robot-assisted dental implant surgery and reduces the multiple radiation exposuresof the patient.