MiR-6838-5p overexpression inhibits proliferation of breast cancer MCF-7 cells by downregulating DDR1 expression
10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2024.09.07
- VernacularTitle:MiR-6838-5p过表达下调DDR1基因表达抑制乳腺癌MCF-7细胞的增殖
- Author:
Liangjun XUE
1
;
Qiuyu TAN
;
Jingwen XU
;
Lu FENG
;
Wenjin LI
;
Liang YAN
;
Yulei LI
Author Information
1. 皖南医学院第一附属医院放疗科,安徽 芜湖 241002
- Keywords:
miR-6838-5p;
brest cancer;
DDR1;
cell proliferation
- From:
Journal of Southern Medical University
2024;44(9):1677-1684
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the regulatory effect of miR-6838-5p on DDR1 gene expression and proliferation of breast cancer cells.Methods The expression levels of miR-6838-5p in normal breast epithelial cells and breast cancer cells were detected using qRT-PCR,and the potential target genes of miR-6838-5p was predicted using TargetscanV 8.0.Double luciferase reporter gene experiment was performed to verify the binding between miR-6838-5p and DDR1.Breast cancer MCF-7 cells were transfected via liposome,miR-6838-5p mimic,miR-6838-5p inhibitor,DDR1 siRNA,DDR1-overexpresisng vector,or both miR-6838-5p mimic and DDR1-overexpressing vector,and the changes in cell proliferation were examined with CCK-8 and EdU assays;Western blotting was used to detect the expression of DDR1.The mediating role of DDR1 in miR-6838-5p overexpression-induced inhibition of MCF-7 cell proliferation was verified in a nude mouse model bearing MCF-7 cell xenografts.Results The expression of miR-6838-5p was significantly lower in breast cancer cells than in normal breast epithelial cells.In MCF-7 cells,miR-6838-5p overexpression induced significant inhibition of cell proliferation.Dual luciferase reporter gene experiment demonstrated a binding relationship between miR-6838-5p and DDR1(P<0.01).Western blotting showed that miR-6838-5p overexpression significantly lowered DDR1 expression in MCF-7 cells,and DDR1 overexpression promoted proliferation of the cells;co-transfection of the cells with DDR1-overexpressing vector significantly attenuated the inhibitory effect of miR-6838-5p mimic on cell proliferation.In the tumor-bearing nude mice,the xenografts overexpressing miR-6838-5p showed a significantly smaller volum with obviously the expression of DDR1.Conclusion Overexpression of miR-6838-5p inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation by regulating DDR1 expression.