Modalities of Preserving Laryngeal Functions in Patients with T3 Laryngeal Carcinoma
10.3321/j.issn:1000-467X.2001.05.015
- VernacularTitle:保留喉功能疗法在喉癌 T3期病例中的应用探讨
- Author:
Liang-Ping XIA
1
;
Zong-Yuan ZENG
;
Fu-Jin CHEN
;
Zhu-Ming GUO
;
Guang-Pu XU
;
Quan ZHANG
Author Information
1. Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences
- From:Chinese Journal of Cancer
2001;20(5):511-514
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the best choice of the three treatment modalities of preserving laryngeal functions in T3 laryngeal carcinoma. Methods: There were 94 cases with T3 laryngeal carcinoma (Stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ ) who were treated by three kinds of modalities of preserving laryngeal functions: definitive radiotherapy, salvage surgery for the failures of definitive radiotherapy, partial laryngectomy. We compared their survival curve, recurrence rate of the primary and secondary site, and the complications. Results: The survival curve of the partial laryngectomy groups was better than that of the definitive radiotherapy group in supraglottic carcinoma (P=0.0248). In glottial carcinoma, the survival curve of partial laryngectomy group and salvage surgery group were insignificantly different, both of them were better than that of definitive radiotherapy group (P=0.0075). The complication rate of the salvage surgery group was significantly higher than that of partial laryngectomy group (60% Vs 16.7% ); We regarded the definitive radiotherapy group and salvage surgery group as one group, it's primary site recurrence rate was significant higher than that of partial laryngectomy group (45.8% Vs 19.4% ). Conclusion: Partial laryngectomy is the most effective way among the three modalities of preserving laryngeal functions to treat T3 laryngeal carcinoma.