Pericardial Effusion in Patients with Lung Cancer Treated with Safe-Dwel Plus Drain and Intrapericardial Chemotherapy
10.3321/j.issn:1000-467X.2001.04.022
- VernacularTitle:中心静脉导管引流并心包内化疗治疗肺癌致心包积液
- Author:
Feng GAO
1
;
Qiu-Yan LI
;
Jian-Guo SUN
;
Shou-Zhong FU
;
Jun-Feng WANG
Author Information
1. General Hospital of Jixi Mining Bureau
- From:Chinese Journal of Cancer
2001;20(4):429-430
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: The aim of this study was to approach an efficient way in the treatment of pericardial effusion of lung cancer. Methods: Sixteen patients with pericardial effusion of lung cancer are drained with Safe-Dwel Tlus, then cisplatin and etoposide were injected into the pericardial cavity, and the draining continually effusion to less 50 ml per day. Results: The total effective rate was 93.8% with 13 cases of complete response rate and 2 cases of partial response rate. The median survival time was 6.5 months. 2 cases died from the relapse of pericardial effusion or no effect. Eleven cases had gastrointestinal tract reaction, and 3 cases with repression of bone marrow. However all side effects were controlled by treatment. Conclusion: Safe-Dwel Tlus drain with injecting cisplatin and etoposide into pericardial cavity may be a better way to control malignant pericardial effusion of lung cancer.