Analysis of 9 imported cases of COVID-19 by one aircraft
10.3760/cma.j.cn112866-20211117-00202
- VernacularTitle:一起航班输入9例新型冠状病毒肺炎病例特点分析
- Author:
Jing ZHENG
1
;
Ping CHEN
;
Lina JIANG
;
Ze WEI
;
Yidun ZHANG
;
Li LI
;
Zehui CHEN
;
Peng CHEN
;
Biao RONG
;
Jun HAN
Author Information
1. 厦门市疾病预防控制中心,厦门 361021
- Keywords:
COVID-19;
Overseas import;
Communication path;
Prevention and control
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology
2022;36(5):547-551
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the transmissible characteristics of imported COVID-19 cases in Xiamen.Methods:The nasopharyngeal swabs and serum specimens were collected from inbound passengers on the same flight. The nucleic acid and antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 were detected respectively. The type of COVID-19 was determined according to the condition. The mode of transmission was analyzed according to the incidence and laboratory diagnosis of positive cases, and seats of cases on the plane.Results:Five cases of common type, 3 cases of mild type and 1 case of asymptomatic infection were found in the same Russian flight. Three cases, 5 cases, 1 case and 1 case were detected for nucleic acid on November 21, 22, 25 and 26, 2020. The whole genome sequence was obtained in 3 cases and 85% in 1 case. According to epidemiology, evolutionary characteristics of virus genome, Results of qPCR and antibody and case seating, the risk of transmission in aircraft cabin was analyzed.Conclusions:This is COVID-19 cases reports of inbound personnel in aircraft, and there is a risk of transmission in the cabin. The imported cases were isolated timely and effectively with the whole closed-loop. No other cases of infection occurred. This report provides a reference for the detection and prevention of transmission of cases imported by aircraft.