Establishment and application of Real-time quantitative PCR for human Metapneumovirus detection
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9279.2016.02.026
- VernacularTitle:偏肺病毒逆转录实时荧光定量PCR的建立及应用
- Author:
Jieying ZHOU
1
;
Yingbiao LIN
;
Youde CAO
;
Zhaojun DUAN
Author Information
1. 湖南省郴州市第一人民医院
- Keywords:
Real-time quantitative reverse transcription PCR;
Metapneumovirus
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology
2016;30(2):216-219
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To establish and evaluate a Metapneumovirus real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR),detect clinical specimens and explore the clinical prevalence characteristics of Metapneumovirus-infected children.Methods The primers and probes which targeted the conserved genes F were designed,RNA standards were prepared to establish a standard curve,the sensitivity,specificity and reproducibility had been tested.222 lower respiratory clinical specimens were collected from children in Lanzhou area with ARI.Metapneumovirus and co-infection viruses were detected simultaneously;further Metapneumovirus related epidemiology was studied.Results Metapneumovirus linear detection range was 10-10s copies/μl,the lowest detection limit was 10 copies/μl,the correlation coefficient was 1,the amplification efficiency was 91.62%,the CV of Ct value was less than 2%.Take conventional PCR product sequence results as reference,real-time quantitative RT-PCR sensitivity and specificity were 100% and 96.17%.Metapneumovirus detection rate were 9.46%,13 cases for boys (5.86%),8 case for girls (3.60%).The detection rate of spring,summer,autumn and winter were 15.71%,0%,5.08%,11.11%.There were no significant differences between the Metapneumovirus viral load and mixed infection or the types of disease,clinical symptoms.Conclusions Metapneumovirus realtime quantitative RT-PCR has been confirmed as a sensitive and specific method.Metapneumovirus was an important agent of children respiratory tract infection in Lanzhou region.We should take the long-term systematic surveillance seriously.