Distribution of patterns,pattern elements and the relationship between common patterns and corresponding symptoms/signs:a modern litera-ture study on common hand-foot-mouth disease
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2016.10.017
- VernacularTitle:基于现代文献分析普通型手足口病证候、证素分布特点及常见证候与症状对应关系
- Author:
Hongmei ZHANG
1
;
Kaikai LIU
;
Guoliang ZHANG
;
Jianpeng HU
Author Information
1. 安徽中医药大学中医临床学院 安徽 230038
- Keywords:
hand-foot-mouth disease;
symptoms;
pattern;
pattern elements;
Logistic regression analysis
- From:
Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2016;39(10):869-874
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Through retrospective study of latest 20 years’modern literature related to com-mon hand-foot-mouth disease,the distribution of pattern elements and the relationship between common patterns and corresponding symptoms /signs were analyzed,so as to provide the basis for standardization of TCM pattern differentiation for hand-foot-mouth disease.Methods “hand-foot-mouth disease”OR“hand-foot-mouth”AND “pattern”OR“Chinese medicine”were used as subject words in CNKI,Wan-fang and VIP database to retrieve the relevant literature.Search results were input to establish the stand-ard database by using Epidata 3.0 software,then frequency of symptoms,pattern and pattern elements logistic regression analysis were analyzed by SPSS 17.0.Results The leading symptoms and signs of common hand-foot-mouth disease were rash,fever and anorexia.The common patterns were damp-heat pattern of lung and spleen,pattern of stagnation and steaming of damp-heat and pattern of pathogen inva-ding lung-defense phase.The disease-locations with high frequency were lung,spleen and defense and the disease-natures with high frequency were damp-heat and heat.After Logistic regression analysis,the symptoms/signs of damp-heat pattern of lung and spleen were slobbering and purple venule of index fin-ger,those of pattern of stagnation and steaming of damp-heat were thick tongue coating,high fever and dark,thick venule of index finger,and those of pattern of pathogen invading lung-defense phase were running nose and cough.Conclusion The common patterns types of common hand-foot-mouth disease were damp-heat pattern of lung and spleen,pattern of stagnation and steaming of damp-heat and pattern of pathogen invading lung-defense phase.And the common location elements were lung,spleen and de-fense with the common nature elements of damp-heat and heat.
