Progress and practice of objective measurement of physical behaviors in large-scale cohort research
10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20230724-00036
- VernacularTitle:客观测量身体行为的大型人群队列研究进展与实践
- Author:
Yuanyuan CHEN
1
;
Yalei KE
;
Jun LYU
;
Dianjianyi SUN
;
Lang PAN
;
Pei PEI
;
Huaidong DU
;
Junshi CHEN
;
Zhengming CHEN
;
Liming LI
;
Doherty AIDEN
;
Canqing YU
Author Information
1. 北京大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系，北京 100191
- Keywords:
Physical behaviors;
Objective measurement;
Cohort study
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2024;45(1):35-40
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Due to the limited reliability of traditional self-completed questionnaire, the accuracy of measurement of physical behaviors (physical activity, sedentary behavior and sleep) is not high. With the development of technology, wearable devices (e.g. accelerometer) can be used for more accurate measurement of physical behaviors and have great application potential in large-scale research. However, the data of objective measurement of physical behaviors from large-scale cohort research in Asian populations is still limited. Between August 2020 and December 2021, the 3 rd resurvey of China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB) project used Axivity AX3 wrist triaxial accelerometer to collect the data of participants' daily activity and sleep status. A total of 20 370 participants from 10 study areas were included in the study, in whom 65.2% were women, and the age was (65.4±9.1) years. The participants' physical activity level varied greatly in different study areas. The objective measurement of participants' physical behaviors in CKB project has provided valuable resources for the description of 24-hour patterns of physical behaviors and evaluation of the health effect of physical activity, sedentary behavior and sleep as well as their association with diseases in the elderly in China.
