Evaluation on the quality of 236 National Demonstration Areas for comprehensive prevention and control of chronic diseases betweem 2017 and 2019
10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20200729-00994
- VernacularTitle:2017-2019年236个国家慢性病综合防控示范区建设质量评估
- Author:
Wenlan DONG
1
;
Fan MAO
;
Yingying JIANG
;
Zhang XIA
;
Weiwei ZHANG
;
Jianqun DONG
;
Shiwei LIU
;
Maigeng ZHOU
;
Jing WU
Author Information
1. 中国疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病预防控制中心/控烟办公室，北京 100050
- Keywords:
Chronic and non-communicable disease;
Demonstration Area;
Field investigation;
Evaluation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2021;42(8):1413-1419
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the quality of the National Demonstration Area for Comprehensive Prevention and Control of NCDs (referred to as "the Demonstration Area").Methods:Based on the evaluation scores of the Demonstration Area field survey from 2017 to 2019, we counted the scores of each indicator, comparing the scores among indicators and regions. x± s was used to describe the scores. The 95% CI of the score was used to test the statistical difference among regions. Each score was converted into a hundred-mark system to compare the scores among indicators. Results:Of 236 Demonstration Areas, the total score was 83.5. The scores of the first-level indicator listed from high to low appeared as Integrating System of NCD Prevention and Control (92.8), Policy Perfection (90.3), Building Supportive Environment for NCD Prevention and Control (88.4), Implementation of Health Education and Health Promotion (87.4), Whole-course Management of NCDs (78.1), Innovation and Guidance (76.5), Surveillance and Evaluation (75.1). Total scores were higher in the east (259.2±18.8) comparing to the middle (243.2±15.2) or the west (245.4±19.7) regions.Conclusions:Substantial variations on the quality in the Demonstration Area existed across different regions in China. These disparities are important to the government when developing health policies and allocating resources. Whole-course Management of NCDs, Surveillance and Evaluation, and Innovation and Guidance in the Demonstration Area also needs to be improved.
