Application of autogenous block bone graft in the reconstruction of severe alveolar crest defect
10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20240415-00154
- VernacularTitle:自体骨块移植术在重度牙槽嵴缺损重建中的临床应用
- Author:
Siyuan OUYANG
1
;
Ping DI
Author Information
1. 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院种植科 国家口腔医学中心 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 口腔生物材料和数字诊疗装备国家工程研究中心 口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,北京 100081
- Keywords:
Alveolar process;
Severe alveolar ridge defect;
Onlay bone grafting;
Autogenous bone;
Bone block;
Vertical bone augmentation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Stomatology
2024;59(7):745-750
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Patients with severe alveolar ridge defects cannot be directly implanted and repaired, which seriously affects their quality of life. Onlay bone grafting is the main solution for severe alveolar ridge bone defect reconstruction, among which autogenous block bone grafting is the most widely used and is also the focus of clinical research on bone tissue reconstruction. This article expounds the characteristics and basic principles of autogenous bone block grafting, and comprehensively analyzes the selection of autogenous bone donor site, the principles of surgical operation, and the progress of bone graft techniques. In order to help surgeons make correct clinical decisions, increase the predictability of surgical effects, and improve the level of clinical diagnosis and treatment.