Metrology analysis and thoughts of literatures on tinnitus associated with sudden deafness based on CiteSpace
10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20231023-00164
- VernacularTitle:基于 CiteSpace的突发性聋伴耳鸣文献计量学分析及思考
- Author:
Si CHEN
1
;
Jianning ZHANG
;
Yan HUO
;
Wenchen LING
;
Jiaqian WU
;
Xinyu ZHAO
;
Ming LI
Author Information
1. 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院耳鼻喉科，上海 200437
- Keywords:
Hearing loss, sudden;
Tinnitus;
Tinnitus matching examination;
CiteSpace visual analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
2024;59(7):719-726
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the incidence of sudden deafness accompanied with tinnitus, the selection of examination protocols and treatment, and to provide reference for the establishment of new guidelines for sudden deafness.Methods:CiteSpace software was used for analysis and data mining to analyze and summarize the computer-retrieved articles on diagnostic examination and treatment of sudden deafness accompanied with tinnitus collected from CNIC, Wanfang and Web of Science databases from 2011 to 2021.Results:A total of 207 randomized controlled studies were retrieved in this study, including 121 in Chinese and 86 in English. Finally, 74 Chinese literatures and 16 English literatures were included. Among the 74 valid Chinese literatures, 64 (86.5%) were accompanied with tinnitus, 58 (78.4%) with dizziness/vertigo, 25 (33.8%) with aural fullness, 10 (13.5%) with headache, 4 (5.4%) with insomnia, 4 (5.4%) with a mixture of dizziness and tinnitus, and 2 (2.7%) with vomiting. Among the 16 English literatures, 15 (93.8%) were accompanied with tinnitus, 12 (75.0%) with vertigo, 1 (6.3%) with aural fullness, and 1 (6.3%) with a mixture of various symptoms. Among the 64 Chinese articles mentioning tinnitus, only 9 mentioned tinnitus matching tests, and 1 mentioned that the treatment for tinnitus accompanying symptoms was sound therapy and psychological counseling. The incidence rates of tinnitus accompanying four different types of sudden deafness, from low to high, are as follows: low-to-mid frequency, 82.4%; mid-to-high frequency, 90.7%; complete deafness, 92.4%; and flat type, 92.8%.Conclusion:Tinnitus is the most common accompanying symptom of sudden deafness, and tinnitus matching test is an effective evaluation method. When establishing a scientific, comprehensive, and systematic diagnosis and treatment system or guidelines for sudden deafness, attention should be paid to the diagnosis and treatment of tinnitus symptoms and their adverse psychological reactions, in order to reduce the incidence of tinnitus patients in the later stage of recovery from sudden deafness.
