Clinical trial of nifedipine controlled-release tablets in the treatment of elderly isolated systolic hypertension
10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2017.14.003
- VernacularTitle:硝苯地平控释片治疗老年单纯性收缩期高血压的临床研究
- Author:
Shi-Qiang WANG
1
;
Yang-Zhang TANG
;
Huai-Jin ZHANG
;
Liu-Qiang L(U)
;
You-Ji ZHANG
;
Li ZHAO
Author Information
1. 淮北市人民医院心血管内科
- Keywords:
nifedipine controlled-release tablet;
felodipine sustained release tablet;
isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly;
safety
- From:
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
2017;33(14):1298-1300
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of nifedipine controlled-release tablets and felodipine sustained release tablets in the treatment of elderly isolated systolic hypertension.Methods A total of 76 elderly patients with isolated systolic hypertension were randomly divided into control group and treatment group with 38 cases per group.Control group was given felodipine sustained release tablets 5 rag,qd,oral.Treatment group was given nifedipine controlled-release tablets 30 mg,qd,oral.Two groups were treated for 6 weeks.The clinical efficacy,blood pressure and adverse drug reactions were compared between two groups.Results After treatment,the total effective rates in treatment and control groups were 92.11% (35/38 cases) and 73.68% (28/38 cases).The systolic blood pressure in treatment and control groups were (129.28 ± 13.02),(136.35 ± 14.09) mmHg,with significant difference (P < 0.05).The adverse drug reactions in treatment group were dizziness and edema,which in control group were dizziness,edema and rash.The incidences of adverse drug reactions in treatment and control groups were 5.26% and 7.89%,without significant difference (P > 0.05).Conclusion Nifedipine controlled-release tablets had a definitive clinical efficacy in the treatment of isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly,which are better than felodipine sustained release tablets,without increasing the incidence of adverse drug reactions.