Effect of atorvastatin on oxidative stress and intracellular lipid accumulation under inflammatory stress in HepG2 cells
10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2017.09.009
- VernacularTitle:炎症状态下阿托伐他汀对HepG2细胞氧化应激和脂质积聚的影响
- Author:
Ya-Yun XIAO
1
;
Wei WU
;
Xiao-Qian ZHOU
;
Ya-Xi CHEN
;
Xiong-Zhong RUAN
;
Lei ZHAO
Author Information
1. 重庆医科大学脂糖代谢性疾病重庆市重点实验室
- Keywords:
atorvastatin;
inflammatory stress;
lipid accumulation;
HepG2 cell
- From:
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
2017;33(9):802-805
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of atorvastatin on oxidative stress and intracellular lipid accumulation in HepG2 cells under inflammatory state and explore the underlying mechanism.Methods HepG2 cells were treated with 100 ng · mL-1 TNF-α,100 ng · mL-1 TNF-α ± 10 μmol · L-1 atorvastatin in the presence of LDL for 24 h.Oil red O staining was used to examine the intracellular lipid contents.The mRNA and protein expressions of lipogenic genes (FAS,ACC and SREBP1) were detected by real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot.ROS levels were measured with the fluorescent probe of DCFH-DA.Contents of H2O2 and MDA were determined using the colorimetric method.Results Compared with normal group(the gray value of SREBP1 was 1.01 ± 0.001),the gray value of SREBP1 in model group was 1.61 ± 0.34.The mRNA levels in normal group of SREBP1,FAS,ACC respectively were 1.01 ± 0.16,1.03 ± 0.32,0.95 ± 0.29,the values in model group respectively were 3.61 ± 0.39,1.99 ± 0.36,2.37 ± 0.52,the differences were statistically significantly (P < 0.05).Compared with model group,the mRNA levels of SREBP1,FAS,ACC and the gray value of SREBP1 in experimental group respectively were 2.95 ± 0.92,3.99 ± 1.16,2.85 ± 0.91,2.94 ± 0.65,the differences were statistically significantly(P <0.05).At the same time,compared with normal group,the levels of ROS(fluorescenceintensity),H2O2,MDA respectively were 1.00 ±0.20,and (2.30 ±0.31) (0.78 ±0.22) nmol · mg-1,the levels in model group respectively were 1.77 ± 0.25 and (4.32 ± 0.77),(1.86 ± 0.23) nmol · mg-1,the differences were statistically significantly (P < 0.05).Compared with model group,the levels of ROS,H2 O2,MDA in HepG2 cells in experimental group respectively were 3.2 ±0.53 and (5.31 ±0.75),(3.43 ± 1.15) nmol · mg-1,the differences were statistically significantly(P < 0.05).Conclusion Atorvastatin induced intracellular lipid accumulation in HepG2 cells under inflammatory stress,which may be associated with the increased oxidative stress.