Clinical study of cetuximab combined with radiotherapy on patients with advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma
10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2016.02.008
- VernacularTitle:调强适形放射治疗联合西妥昔单抗对中晚期鼻咽癌的临床疗效研究
- Author:
Xue-Qiu CAO
1
;
Yong LIAO
Author Information
1. 湖北民族学院 附属民大医院 耳鼻咽喉头颈外科
- Keywords:
cetuximab;
nasopharyngeal carcinoma;
radiation therapy;
epithelial growth factor receptor
- From:
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
2016;(2):120-122
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the efficiency and safety of cetuximab combined with radiotherapy on patients with advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Methods Forty patients with advanced nasopharyngeal car-cinoma were divided into control group and treatment group , each group 20 cases.Control group received regular radiotherapy and chemotherapy , the treatment group received cetuximab on the basis of control group.Af-ter the therapy , the efficiency and incidence of adverse drug reactions and keep record on the relapse free survival rate in the following 3 years.Results The response rate in treatment group was 55.0%, significantly higher than that in control group , which was 30.0%( P <0.05 ).The levels of CD4 +and CD8 +had no significant difference between the two groups ( P >0.05 ).The incidence of dermatitis , gastrointestinal reac-tions, hypersensitivity had no significant difference of the two groups ( P>0.05);and the incidence of oral mucositis in treatment group was higher than that of control group ( P<0.05 ).The survival rate in the sec-ond and third year in treatment group was significant higher than that in control group ( P<0.05 ) , but the one year survival rate had no signifi-cant difference ( P >0.05 ).Conclusion Cetuximab combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy was an efficient therapy.