2023 National Report on Rehabilitation Medicine Services, Quality and Safety in Medical Care System
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2025.01.001
- VernacularTitle:2023年度国家康复医学专业医疗服务与质量安全报告
- Author:
Jingyu LIU
1
;
Yanyan YANG
1
;
Yuanmingfei ZHANG
1
;
Xiaoxie LIU
1
;
Na ZHANG
1
;
Zhiliang ZHANG
1
;
Mouwang ZHOU
1
Author Information
1. National Center for Healthcare Quality Management in Rehabilitation Medicine/Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing100191, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
rehabilitation medicine;
medical service;
quality and safety;
quality control
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2025;31(1):1-20
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo describe the medical services quality and safety of rehabilitation medicine departments in general hospitals and rehabilitation hospitals in 2022 from the aspects of structure, link and outcome quality. MethodsThrough the National Clinical Improvement System of the National Health Commission, all secondary and above general hospitals and rehabilitation hospitals were investigated in 2022, the relevant data from 7 250 hospitals, including traditional Chinese medicine hospitals and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine hospitals in 2022. A total of 3 153 sampling hospitals that equipped with rehabilitation medicine wards were included for analysis. ResultsAmong the 7 250 general hospitals surveyed this year, only 3 277 equipped with rehabilitation wards. In general hospitals, the average number of physicians per bed in 56.46% hospitals, the average number of rehabilitation therapists per bed in 77.67% hospitals, and the average number of nurses per bed in 51.18% hospitals did not meet the national requirements. The rates of early rehabilitation intervention were 13.98%, 20.82% and 21.36% respectively in the department of orthopedics, department of neurology and department of intensive care in general hospitals. The average activity of daily living improvement rate of discharged patients from rehabilitation departments of general hospitals was 77.69%, and that of discharged patients from rehabilitation specialized hospitals was 66.78%. ConclusionThere are insufficient allocation of wards and facility scales in the department of rehabilitation medicine, a shortage of human resources for rehabilitation services, inadequate integration of rehabilitation services with clinical services, and there is still scope for enhancing the effect and efficiency of rehabilitation services. It is recommended to expand the scale of rehabilitation services and improve discipline construction; increase the quantity and quality of rehabilitation human resources; incorporate rehabilitation services into the health service system; establish and modify clinical rehabilitation guidelines and technical specifications; and construct a rehabilitation medical information platform.
