Regulatory Effect of Rhodiola Crenulata on Senescence of Human Embryo Lung Fibroblasts Diploid Cells Through PI3K/AKT-HDAC2 Axis
10.13748/j.cnki.issn1007-7693.20230850
- VernacularTitle:大花红景天介导PI3K/AKT-HDAC2轴对人胚肺成纤维二倍体细胞衰老的调控作用
- Author:
XU Zhilian
1
;
YANG Huiqing
1
;
HONG Shunfu
1
;
RUAN Fei
1
Author Information
1. Department of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou 310007, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cellular senescence;
Rhodiola crenulata;
senescence associated-beta-galactosidae;
histone deacetylase 2;
PI3K/AKT
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Applied Pharmacy
2023;40(18):2512-2518
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To explore the regulatory effect and mechanism of salipurposide(Sali), salidroside(Sal) and isoflavone(Isota) from Rhodiola crenulata on senescence of human embryo lung fibroblast diploid cells(2BS). METHODS Observing and selecting young 28 generations 2BS(28PD) cells and senescence 50 generations 2BS(50PD) cells under the microscope. MTT method was used to determine the effects of 1.25, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0 μmol·L-1 Sal, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0, 12.5 μmol·L-1 Sali and Isota on the activity of 50PD cells. The 5.0 μmol·L-1 Sal, 10.0 μmol·L-1 Sali and Isota were used for the following experiments according to MTT results. 28PD and 50PD cells were divided into 28PD group, 50PD group, 50PD+Sali group, 50PD+Sal group, 50PD+Isota group, intervention for 24 h. The senescence associated-beta-galactosidae(SA-β-gal); malondialdehyde(MDA), reactive oxygen species(ROS), superoxide dismutase(SOD), glutathione peroxidase(GSH-PX) levels of cells were measured with the test kits; the mRNA expression of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase(PI3K), protein kinase B(AKT), histone deacetylase 2(HDAC2) and the protein expression of PI3K, p-AKT, HDAC2 were detected by qRT-PCR and Western blotting respectively. RESULTS Compared with the 28PD group, 50PD group cell SA-β-gal expression was increased, the content of MDA and ROS were increased, the activity of SOD and GSH-PX were decreased, the mRNA expression of PI3K, AKT, HDAC2 and related protein expression were decreased(P<0.01). 50PD cells after intervention with Sali, Sal, and Isota, SA-β-gal expression were decreased(P<0.01), the content of MDA and ROS were decreased significantly(P<0.01), the activity of SOD and GSH-PX were increased(P<0.01), the mRNA expression of PI3K, AKT, HDAC2 and related protein expression were significantly increased(P<0.05 or P<0.01). CONCLUSION Sali, Sal and Isota from Rhodiola crenulata can reduce the expression of SA-β-gal of 50PD cells, its effect may related to the inhibition of oxidative stress and regulation of expression of PI3K/AKT-HDAC2 axis.