Key Information and Modern Clinical Application of Classic Formula Xiaoji Yinzi
10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20240712
- VernacularTitle:经典名方小蓟饮子的关键信息与现代临床应用分析
- Author:
Baolin WANG
1
;
Lyuyuan LIANG
2
;
Jialei CAO
2
;
Chen CHEN
3
;
Jinyu CHEN
3
;
Chengxin LUO
4
;
Bingqi WEI
4
;
Kaili CHEN
1
;
Peicong XU
1
;
Wei DENG
1
;
Bingxiang MA
5
Author Information
1. The First Clinical Medical School of Henan University of Chinese Medicine， Zhengzhou 450046， China
2. Center for Research and Development of Classic Prescriptions， Henan Liang Jishi Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM） Research， Zhengzhou 450000， China
3. School of Pediatrics， Henan University of Chinese Medicine， Zhengzhou 450046， China
4. School of TCM， Henan University of Chinese Medicine， Zhengzhou 450046， China
5. The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine， Zhengzhou 450099， China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Xiaoji Yinzi;
classic fomular;
ancient and modern clinical application;
key information
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
2025;31(6):189-198
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Xiaoji Yinzi is one of the classic prescriptions for treating urinary diseases， originated from the Yan's Prescriptions to Aid the Living （Yan Shi Ji Sheng Fang） written by YAN Yonghe in the Song dynasty. Xiaoji Yinzi is composed of Rehmanniae Radix， Cirsii Herba， Talcum， Akebiae Caulis， Typhae Pollen， Nelumbinis Rhizomatis Nodus， Lophatheri Herba， Angelicae Sinensis Radix， Gardeniae Fructus， and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and has the effects of cooling blood and stopping bleeding， draining water and relieving stranguria. The medical experts of later generations have inherited the original prescription recorded in the Yan's Prescriptions to Aid the Living， while dispute has emerged during the inheritance of this prescription. In this study， the method of bibliometrics was employed to review and analyze the ancient documents and modern clinical studies involving Xiaoji Yinzi. The results showed that Xiaoji Yinzi has two dosage forms： powder and decoction. According to the measurement system in the Song Dynasty， the modern doses of hers in Xiaoji Yinzi were transformed. In the prepration of Xiaoji Yinzi powder， 149.2 g of Rehmanniae Radix and 20.65 g each of Cirsii Herba， Talcum， Akebiae Caulis， stir-fried Typhae Pollen， Nelumbinis Rhizomatis Nodus， Lophatheri Herba， wine-processed Angelicae Sinensis Radix， stir-fried Gardeniae Fructus， and stir-fried Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma are grounded into fine powder with the particle size of 4-10 meshes and a decocted with 450 mL water to reach a volume of 240 mL. After removal of the residue， the decoction was taken warm before meals， 3 times a day （i.e.， 7.77 g Rehmanniae Radix and 0.97 g each of the other herbs each time）. In the preparation of Xiaoji Yinzi decoction， 20.65 g each of the above 10 herbs are used， with stir-fried Typhae Pollen， wine-processed Angelica Sinensis Radix， stir-fired Gardeniae Fructus， stir-fired Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma， and raw materials of other herbs. Xiaoji Yinzi is specialized in treating hematuresis and blood stranguria due to heat accumulation in lower energizer， which causes injury of the blood collaterals of gallbladder and dysfunction of Qi transformation. In modern clinical practice， Xiaoji Yinzi is specifically used for treating urinary diseases and can be expanded to treat diseases of the cardiovascular system and other systems according to pathogenesis. The comprehensive research on the key information could provide a scientific reference for the future development of Xiaoji Yinzi.
