Application status of risk assessment models for periodontal disease
10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2024.03.011
- VernacularTitle:牙周风险评估系统的应用现状
- Author:
Min NIE
1
,
2
;
Hongdan XU
;
Yafei WU
;
Jingmei YANG
Author Information
1. 广州医科大学附属口腔医院牙周病科 广东省口腔组织修复与重建工程技术研究中心 广州市口腔再生医学基础与应用研究重点实验室,广东 广州(510182)
2. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心四川大学华西口腔医院牙周病科,四川成都(610041)
- Keywords:
periodontitis;
periodontal risk factors;
risk assessment models for periodontal disease;
risk assess-ment;
prognostic judgment;
dynamic monitoring;
supportive periodontal therapy;
personalized therapy plan;
multidisciplinary treatment
- From:
Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
2024;(3):235-240
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Risk assessment models for periodontal disease provide dentists with a precise and consolidated evalua-tion of the prognosis of periodontitis,enabling the formulation of personalized treatment plans.Periodontal risk assess-ment systems have been widely applied in clinical practice and research.The application fields of periodontal risk assessment systems vary based on the distinctions between clinical periodontal parameters and risk factors.The assess-ment models listed below are commonly used in clinical practice,including the periodontal risk calculator(PRC),which is an individual-based periodontal risk assessment tool that collects both periodontal and systemic information for pre-diction;the periodontal assessment tool(PAT),which allows for quantitative differentiation of stages of periodontal dis-ease;the periodontal risk assessment(PRA)and modified periodontal risk assessment(mPRA),which are easy to use;and the classification and regression trees(CART),which assess the periodontal prognosis based on a single affected tooth.Additionally,there are orthodontic-periodontal combined risk assessment systems and implant periapical risk as-sessment systems tailored for patients needing multidisciplinary treatment.This review focuses on the current applica-tion status of periodontal risk assessment systems.