Analysis of Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Utilisation Efficiency of Bed Resource Allocation in Various Types of Medical and Healthcare Institutions in Guangxi
- VernacularTitle:广西医疗卫生机构床位资源配置空间分布特征及利用效率分析
- Author:
Shanshan MENG
1
;
Lili CHEN
;
Huicui HE
;
Xianjing LI
;
Peiyun LIU
;
Xianjing TAN
;
Qiming FENG
;
Decheng LU
Author Information
1. 广西医科大学卫生与健康政策研究中心·广西医科大学信息与管理学院 广西 南宁 530021
- Keywords:
healthcare facilities;
bed resources;
spatial autocorrelation;
bed efficiency index;
bed utilisation model;
Guangxi
- From:
Chinese Hospital Management
2024;44(11):45-50
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyse the characteristics of spatial distribution of bed resources and bed utilization efficiency of various types of medical and health institutions in Guangxi Province in 2018-2022,and to provide a reference basis for the allocation and management of bed resources of various types of medical and health institutions.Methods Spatial autocorrelation was used to analyse the status of bed allocation in various types of medical and health institutions,and the bed efficiency index and bed utilisation model were used to evaluate the efficiency of bed utilisation.Results Bed resources per 1 000 population vary considerably across types of healthcare organisations and regions.There is no spatial correlation in the overall distribution of bed resources per 1 000 population,but there are different types of aggregation,and there will be little change in the type of aggregation and the place of aggregation from 2018 to 2022.In terms of utilisation efficiency,the bed efficiency index of maternity and child healthcare hospitals is the highest,the bed efficiency index of specialist disease prevention and treatment hospitals(institutes and stations)is the lowest,general hospitals and maternity and child healthcare hospitals are operating at high efficiency,and all other healthcare institutions are operating at low efficiency;the utilisation of bed resources in various types of healthcare institutions exists in the form of efficiency-type,turn-around-type,bed-pressure-type,and unused-type hospitals at the same time.Conclusion There is an imbalance in the allocation of bed resources in various types of medical and health institutions,with large differences in the operational and utilisation efficiencies of beds;the allocation of bed resources should be continuously optimised.
