Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation based on the Holistic View of "Spleen-Vessels-Heart-Spirit"
10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.01.014
- VernacularTitle:从“脾-脉-心-神”一体观辨治心房颤动
- Author:
Yihang DU
1
;
Chenglin DUAN
1
;
Xueping ZHU
1
;
Meng LYU
1
;
Jiafan CHEN
1
;
Yi WEI
1
;
Yuanhui HU
1
Author Information
1. Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,100053
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
atrial fibrillation;
spleen;
vessels;
heart spirit
- From:
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025;66(1):89-92
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Based on the holistic view of "spleen-vessels-heart-spirit" system, this article explores the pathogenesis and progression of atrial fibrillation. It is proposed that the onset of atrial fibrillation is due to failure of the spleen to transport and disharmony of blood vessels; phlegm and blood stasis obstructing the collaterals and damage to the heart structure are the basis of its pathogenesis; the unclear mind and disorder of body and spirit are the causes of its progression. Based on the characteristics of pathological changes in different stages of the disease, it is proposed that early treatment should focus on restoring the middle jiao, clearing and promoting blood vessels, using modified Yigong Powder (异功散); during the progression of the disease, treatment should remove blood stasis and phlegm, nourish heart and protect the pulse, using self-prescribed modified Mengshi Tongmai Decoction (礞石通脉汤); meanwhile, calming mind and stabilizing palpitations, and regulating spirit should be sequentially incorporated, with self-prescribed Jiazao Ningmai Decoction (甲枣宁脉汤) or Shenying Dingji Decoction (参英定悸汤) and modified as appropriate. Clinical treatment should focus on the whole disease course of atrial fibrillation, implementing stage-based treatments to enable early intervention and holistic regulation.