A Clinical Study of Herpes Zoster with Generalized Varicelliform Eruptions.
10.5021/ad.1998.10.1.1
- Author:
Yoon Jeong CHOI
;
Young Sook KIM
;
Yoo Won CHOI
;
Ho Jung KANG
;
Jeong Hee HAHM
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Herpes zoster with generalized varicelliform eruption
- MeSH:
Clinical Study*;
Diagnosis;
Female;
Herpes Zoster*;
Humans;
Incidence;
Male;
Retrospective Studies;
Seasons
- From:Annals of Dermatology
1998;10(1):1-5
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Herpes zoster with generalized varicelliform eruptions occurs in 2 to 10% of patients with herpes zoster. It occurs mainly in old or debilitated persons especially those who have immunologic defects such as lymphoproliferative diseases, AIDS, or recipients of immunosuppressive therapy. The reported incidence of herpes zoster with generalized varicelliform eruptions is variable. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to elucidate the incidence and clinical features of herpes zoster with generalized varicelliform eruptions. METHODS: We reviewed the clinical data of 962 patients with herpes zoster by retrospective methods. The annual incidence, age, sex, seasonal variation, predilection sites, and associated conditions of herpes zoster with generalized varicelliform eruptions were analyzed from January 1990 to December 1996 (7 years). RESULTS: 1. Among 962 patients, 8 patients with herpes zoster revealed generalixed varicelliform eruptions (0.83%). 2. The age ranged from 20 to 85 and the majority of cases occurred in the 6th decade. There were 4 females and 4 males. 3. Past histories of malignancy were observed in 2 patients. However, there were no signs of malignancy at the time of diagnosis of herpes zoster with generalized varicelliform eruptions. 4. The most common site of initial lesion was the thoracic dermatome,followed by the lumbar and the cervical ones. CONCLUSION: From our observation, it is suggested that herpes zoster with generalized varicelliform eruptions may occur in patients without underlying malignancy or immunosuppressive disorders. Sudden incidental uprising of herpes zoster with generalized varicelliform eruptions was observed in 1996.
