Effect of online and offline high definition transcranial direct current stimulation on finger motor skill learning in healthy adults:a randomized controlled trial
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2024.08.011
- VernacularTitle:在线和离线高精度经颅直流电刺激对健康成年人手指运动技能学习效果的随机对照试验
- Author:
Maolin NIU
1
;
Tan ZHAO
;
Xiaoli LIU
;
Feng GUO
Author Information
1. 沈阳体育学院运动健康学院,辽宁沈阳市 110102
- Keywords:
repetitive high definition transcranial direct current stimulation;
online stimulation;
offline stimulation;
motor skill learning;
randomized controlled trial
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2024;30(8):957-964
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of high definition transcranial direct current stimulation(HD-tDCS)at different stim-ulation timings(online and offline)on finger motor skill learning in healthy adults. Methods From March to November,2022,31 right-handed male participants were recruited from Shenyang Sport Uni-versity and randomly assigned to three groups,who received online,offline or sham HD-tDCS respectively dur-ing the three-day sequential visual isometric pinch task learning process.The daily motor skill learning gains,to-tal motor skill learning gains and speed-accuracy function(SAF)were observed. Results The daily motor skill learning gains increased in all the groups,and it was the best in the online group(F=24.692,P<0.001);the learning gains were better in the online group than in the offline group(t=4.732,P<0.001)and the sham group(t=3.839,P=0.004)on the third day.The total motor skill learning gains were ranked as the online group=the offline group>the sham group.SAF data indicated that the online group outper-formed both the offline and sham groups. Conclusion HD-tDCS can promote the finger motor skill learning in healthy adults,and online HD-tDCS is more effec-tive.