Exploring the atlantic part of the vertebral artery in the South Indian population and its implications in spine surgery
- Author:
Rohini PUNJA
1
;
Aamna KAUSAR
;
Girish R MENON
;
Mamatha HOSAPATNA
Author Information
- Publication Type:Basic Study
- From:Asian Spine Journal 2024;18(4):500-507
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Methods:This study examined 40 VAs from 20 embalmed cadavers that were obtained from the voluntary donation program, and Institutional Ethical Clearance was obtained before the study. The length, diameter, and angle of the vertical, horizontal, and exit parts of the V3 segment of the VA were documented after its exposure.
Results:The mean lengths of the right and left VAs on each part were nearly similar, except for the mean length of the horizontal part (right: 38.937 mm, left: 40.237 mm) and total length of the V3 segment (right: 66.870 mm, left: 70.350 mm).
Conclusions:These morphometric parameters are essential to spine surgeons who intend to operate on a small part (vertical, horizontal, or exit part) of the V3 segment of the VA. The mean values of the parameters obtained in this study give average measurements or safe limits to surgeons for safe surgical procedures such as the occipital condyle screw technique and C1 laminectomy.