A Simplified GBR Treatment and Evaluation of Posterior Seibert Class I Ridge Defects via Bio-collagen and Platelet-Rich Fibrin:A Retrospective Study
10.1007/s13770-024-00654-0
- Author:
Zhi WANG
1
;
Yafeng ZHENG
;
Jiaqi XU
;
Qi JIA
;
Heng Bo JIANG
;
Eui-Seok LEE
Author Information
1. Second Clinical Division, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Peking University, Beijing 100101, China
- Publication Type:ORIGINAL ARTICLE
- From:
Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
2024;21(6):959-967
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Classical guided bone regeneration (GBR) treatments can achieve favorable clinical results for ridge defects. However, extensive bone augmentation in the non-esthetic area in the posterior region for minor ridge defects is unnecessary. Therefore, this study used a collagen and Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) mixture for bone augmentation on minor posterior ridge defects and evaluated the effects.
METHODS:22 Seibert Class I ridge defects were treated with BC and covered with a PRF membrane (simplified guided bone regeneration, simplified GBR) and other 22 were treated with Bio-Oss and covered with Bio-Gide (classical GBR). Cone-beam computed tomography imaging was conducted 6 months post-surgery to compare the ridge’s horizontal width (HW) and buccal ridge’s horizontal width to assess the osteogenic effect. In addition, the buccal ridge contour morphology was studied and classified.
RESULTS:The buccal ridge contour of simplified GBR was Type A in 14 cases, Type B in 7 cases, and Type C in 1 case and it of classical GBR was Type A in 11 cases, Type B in 8 cases, and Type C in 3 cases. The mean HW significantly increased by 1.50 mm of simplified GBR treatment, while it increased by 1.83 mm in classical GBR treatment.
CONCLUSION:The combined use of BC and PRF had a significant effect on bone augmentation and this treatment exhibited promising clinical results for correcting posterior Seibert Class I ridge defects. The morphological classification of the reconstructive effect in this study can be utilized in future clinical work.