A rare case of esophageal mucoepidermoid carcinoma successfully treated via endoscopic submucosal dissection
- Author:
So Eun JEUN
1
;
Kyung Bin KIM
;
Bong Eun LEE
;
Gwang Ha KIM
;
Moon Won LEE
;
Dong Chan JOO
Author Information
- Publication Type:Case Report
- From:Clinical Endoscopy 2024;57(5):683-687
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
- Abstract: Esophageal mucoepidermoid carcinoma (EMEC) is a special subtype of esophageal malignancy, accounting for less than 1% of all cases of primary esophageal carcinoma. Pathologically, it consists of a mixture of adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma with mucin-secreting cells. Special staining for mucicarmine helps to diagnose EMEC. We present a rare case of EMEC successfully treated via endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). A 63-year-old man was referred to our tertiary hospital. On esophagogastroduodenoscopy, a 6-mm-sized subtle reddish depressed lesion was identified in the mid-esophagus. Diagnostic ESD was performed with a high suspicion of carcinoma. Histopathologic findings were consistent with EMEC which was confined to the lamina propria without lymphatic invasion. We plan to do a careful follow-up without administering adjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Due to the small volume of the lesion, establishing a diagnosis was difficult through forceps biopsy alone. However, by using ESD, we could confirm and successfully treat a rare case of early-stage EMEC.