Application of hazard vulnerability analysis on risk assessment in a blood bank
10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2024.10.016
- VernacularTitle:灾害脆弱性分析在采供血机构风险评估中的应用
- Author:
Yang ZHANG
1
;
Yongju LIN
;
Jinyan CHEN
;
Weifeng LUO
;
Wei YANG
;
Huaqin LIANG
Author Information
1. 广州血液中心广州市血液安全重点实验室,广东 广州 510095
- Keywords:
hazard vulnerability analysis(HVA);
Kaiser model;
blood bank;
emergency management;
risk assessment
- From:
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
2024;37(10):1180-1184,1212
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To conduct hazard vulnerability analysis(HVA)in a blood bank,aimed to identify high-risk e-vents and optimize emergency management measures.Methods The risk event evaluation index system was established by referring to the Kaiser model and the situation of Guangzhou Blood Center,and risk events were ranked by risk matrix and Borda count.Results The top five events with the highest risk values identified by Kaiser model were information system e-mergencies(39.61%),extreme weather(38.03%),major public sentiment(37.86%),public health events(37.37%)and policy changes(37.24%).The results of risk matrix and Borda count revealed 1 extremely high-risk indicator as information system emergency,5 high-risk indicators with the highest risk being major public sentiment,11 medium-risk indicators with the highest risk being major medical disputes and 1 low-risk indicator as external fires.Conclusion Conducting HVA in combination with the actual situation of blood banks can effectively identify high-risk events and provide theoretical basis for improving emergency management measures.