Subjective well-being among grassroots civil servants in Jiaxing City
10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2024.11.021
- Author:
LING Jie
;
ZHAO Linghui
;
WANG Jiajia
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
grassroots civil servant;
subjective well-being;
psychological capital;
social support;
influencing factor
- From:
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2024;36(11):1008-1010,1012
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the subjective well-being and its influencing factors among grassroots civil servants in Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, so as to provide the basis for enhancing their subjective well-being.
Methods:Grassroots civil servants were selected from five counties (cities, districts) in Jiaxing City using a convenient sampling method from November to December 2021. Demographic information were collected through questionnaire surveys. Psychological capital, social support, and subjective well-being were assessed using the Positive Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Social Support Rating Scale and General Well-being Scale, respectively. Factors affecting subjective well-being were analyzed by using a multiple linear regression model.
Results:A total of 5 689 participants were surveyed, including 3 696 males (64.97%) and 1 993 females (35.03%). There were 968 participants aged 18 to <31 years (17.02%), 2 202 participants aged 31 to <41 years (38.71%), 1 483 participants aged 41 to <51 years (26.07%) and 1 036 participants aged 51 to 60 years (18.21%). Among them, 4 485 participants had a bachelor's degree (78.84%), and 4 870 participants were married (85.60%). The median score of subjective well-being among grassroots civil servants was 87.00 (interquartile range, 30.00) points. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age (31 to <41 years, β'=-0.087; 41 to <51 years, β'=-0.098; 51 to 60 years, β'=-0.044), educational level (college degree, β'=-0.093; bachelor's degree, β'=-0.130; master's degree or above, β'=-0.085), psychological capital (β'=0.710) and social support (β'=0.161) were factors affecting subjective well-being among grassroots civil servants.
Conclusion:Grassroots civil servants who aged 18 to <31 years, have high school education or below and score high in psychological capital and social support may have higher levels of subjective well-being.
- Full text:2024111814450229573嘉兴市基层公务员主观幸福感调查.pdf
