Early outcome of balloon-expandable valves in the treatment of severe aortic stenosis: A single-center study
- VernacularTitle:球囊扩张瓣膜介入治疗重度主动脉瓣狭窄的单中心早期疗效观察
- Author:
Yihang LI
1
;
Jingnan ZHANG
1
;
Fang FANG
1
;
Junyi WAN
1
;
Liang XU
1
;
Xiangbin PAN
1
;
Gejun ZHANG
1
Author Information
1. Structural Heart Disease Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, P. R. China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement;
balloon-expandable valves;
bicuspid aortic valve
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2024;31(07):1007-1013
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the safety and early-stage efficacy of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) for severe aortic stenosis (AS) using a new generation balloon-expandable (BE) valve by collecting the baseline and follow-up data. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of severe AS patients who received TAVR with BE valve (Sapien 3) in Fuwai Hospital from September 2020 to June 2022. We collected the echocardiographic data as well as follow-up results at post-procedure, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months. According to the Sievers classification criteria, the patients were divided into a normal group and a bicuspid aortic valve group. Results Finally 62 patients were collected, including 31 females and 31 males with an average age of 71.44±9.17 years. There was 61 patients implanted successfully with BE valve and only 1 was transferred to surgical replacement. There was no mortality or severe complications. Echocardiographic assessment showed significant reduction of the pressure gradient (P<0.001) and the effect was consistent to postoperative 12 months. After the treatment of patients with different aortic valve morphology using balloon dilation, the condition of valve stenosis improved. Conclusion The use of BE valves has good safety and early efficacy in patients with severe AS of different valve morphology.