Systematic evaluation of the therapeutic effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia
10.11886/scjsws20231210001
- VernacularTitle:经颅直流电刺激对精神分裂症患者认知功能改善效果的系统评价
- Author:
Yaju LI
1
;
Jibao DENG
1
;
Yongjie WANG
1
;
Xiaoning HUO
1
;
Xiaolong YANG
2
Author Information
1. The First School of Clinical Medical of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine， Gansu 730000， China
2. The Third People's Hospital of Lanzhou， Lanzhou 730050， China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Transcranial direct current stimulation;
Schizophrenia;
Cognitive function
- From:
Sichuan Mental Health
2024;37(5):482-486
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BackgroundDecline in cognitive function is considered a hallmark of schizophrenia， and transcranial direct current stimulation （tDCS） has developed as a promising tool for cognitive enhancement. ObjectiveTo systematically evaluate the effect of tDCS on improving cognitive functioning in patients with schizophrenia， so as to provide references for clinical intervention of cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia. MethodsA computer-based systematic search was conducted on September 12， 2023 through CNKI， Wanfang， VIP， PubMed， CINAHL and PsycINFO databases， and randomized controlled trials relevant to the efficacy of tDCS for management of cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia were collected. The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool for Randomized Trials （RoB 2.0）. ResultsA total of 17 articles were included， including 953 patients with schizophrenia. TDCS has an improvement effect on cognitive functions such as information processing speed， attention， working memory， executive function and learning ability in patients with schizophrenia. ConclusiontDCS may have an effect on improving cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia. ［Funded by Lanzhou Health Science and Technology Development Project （number， 2021024）］
