Anti-fatigue activity of selenium nanoparticles functionalized by polysaccharides from Pleurotus tuber-regium sclerotium
10.12206/j.issn.2097-2024.202206072
- VernacularTitle:虎奶菇菌核多糖功能化纳米硒抗疲劳功效研究
- Author:
Si ZOU
1
;
Yanbin WU
;
Jinzhong WU
;
Jianguo WU
;
Jiaxing HUANG
Author Information
1. 福建中医药大学药学院,福建 福州 350122
- Keywords:
PTR-SeNPs;
swimming training exercise;
antioxidant stress;
anti-fatigue effect
- From:
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service
2024;42(10):426-432
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the anti-fatigue effect of PTR-SeNPs in vivo by measuring the muscle relative length of hindlimb,load-bearing swimming time as well as serum and liver indexes of mice.Methods 48 male C57/BL6 mice were randomly assigned into 4 groups with 12 mice in each group,including vehicle control group(control group),swimming training exercise group(EC group)with vehicle treatment,swimming training exercise with low dose of PTR-SeNPs group(LPTR-SeNPs)and high dose of PTR-SeNPs group(HPTR-SeNPs).The mice were intragastrically administrated with normal saline in both control group and EC group,as well as 2.5 and 10 μmol/(kg·bw)PTR-SeNPs in LHPTR-SeNPs group,respectively,once per day for consecutively 21 days.After swimming training exercise,the muscle structures in the hind limb of mice were examined by magnetic resonance imaging.Furthermore,the burdened swimming time was measured,the serum content of blood lactic acid(BLA),urea nitrogen(BUN),alanine aminotransferase(ALT),glutamic oxalate aminotransferase(AST)and lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),as well as the hepatic level of glycogen(HG),malondialdehyde(MDA)and activity of catalase(CAT)and superoxide dismutase(SOD)were determined.Results Compared with the control group,the serum contents of BLA,BUN,ALT,AST and LDH in EC group(P<0.05 or P<0.01)and hepatic CAT in HPTR-SeNPs group(P<0.01)were significantly increased.The muscle relative length of hind limbs and the burdened swimming time were extended by HPTR-SeNPs markedly(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in MDA level in LHPTR-SeNPs group.Compared with EC group,the burdened swimming time of mice was significantly prolonged(P<0.01),the contents of BLA and BUN were obviously decreased in the HPTR-SeNPs group(P<0.05 or P<0.01),the level of HG was significantly increased in the LHPTR-SeNPs groups(P<0.05 or P<0.01),the serum content of ALT,AST and LDH were markedly decreased in the HPTR-SeNPs group(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Hepatic SOD activity was remarkably increased in LPTR-SeNPs group(P<0.05),the level of CAT was evidently increased(P<0.01)and AST was decreased(P<0.05)in the HPTR-SeNPs group.Conclusion PTR-SeNPs could improve the liver physiological function,increase glycogen storage,reduce the accumulation of metabolites and enhance the body's antioxidant capacity to ameliorate fatigue significantly,which could present the potential to be developed into health care products or drugs.