Influence of Jianpi Yuwei Decoction Combined with Omeprazole on Ulcer Area, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Serum TFF2 Level in Patients with Gastric Ulcer of Symptom of Deficiency-cold in Spleen and Stomach
10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20241723
- VernacularTitle:健脾愈胃汤联合奥美拉唑对胃溃疡脾胃虚寒证患者溃疡面积、胃肠道症状及血清TFF2水平的影响
- Author:
Jiaze LI
1
;
Xiaopu SHEN
1
Author Information
1. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150000, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Jianpi Yuwei decoction;
omeprazole;
gastric ulcer;
symptom of deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach;
ulcer area;
gastrointestinal symptoms;
trefoil factor family 2
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
2024;30(19):133-138
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo analyze the influence of Jianpi Yuwei decoction combined with omeprazole on ulcer area, gastrointestinal symptoms, and serum trefoil factor family 2 (TFF2) in patients with gastric ulcer (symptom of deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach). MethodA total of 100 patients with gastric ulcer of symptom of deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine from May 2020 to April 2022 were regarded as the research subjects. They were randomly grouped into two groups according to the number table method. 50 cases in the control group received omeprazole treatment, while 50 cases in the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) group received Jianpi Yuwei decoction treatment on the basis of the control group. The clinical efficacy, periodic gastrointestinal symptom score, serum cytokines, gastrin indexes, and ulcer area of the two groups were compared. ResultAfter treatment, the total treatment efficiency of the TCM group was 94.00% (47/50), while the total effective rate of the control group was 76.00% (38/50). The total effective rate of the TCM group was higher than that of the control group (χ2=6.353, P<0.05). After treatment, the scores of periodic upper abdominal pain, bloating, acid reflux, and belching symptoms in both groups decreased (P<0.05). Compared with that in the control group after treatment, the score of periodic upper abdominal pain, bloating, acid reflux, and belching symptoms in the TCM group decreased more significantly (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of TFF2 increased in both groups (P<0.05), and C-reactive protein (CPR) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) decreased (P<0.05). Compared with the control group after treatment, the TCM group showed a more significant increase in TFF2 levels (P<0.05), and CRP and TNF-α levels decreased more significantly (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of motilin (MTL), gastrin (GAS), cholecystokinin (CCK)-33, and ulcer area decreased in both groups (P<0.05). Compared with those in the control group after treatment, the levels of MTL, GAS, CCK-33, and ulcer area in the TCM group decreased more significantly (P<0.05). ConclusionJianpi Yuwei decoction combined with omeprazole can reduce the ulcer area, alleviate periodic gastrointestinal symptoms, and increase serum TFF2 level in patients with gastric ulcer of symptom of deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, with remarkable effects.