Clinical observation of camrelizumab combined with pemetrexed and nedaplatin in the treatment of EGFR/ALK wild-type advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer
- VernacularTitle:卡瑞利珠单抗联合培美曲塞和奈达铂治疗EGFR/ALK野生型晚期非鳞状NSCLC的临床观察
- Author:
Fengyan TAN
1
,
2
;
Yiding TANG
1
,
3
;
Long MENG
1
;
Jie SONG
1
;
Feng QIU
1
;
Rui LONG
1
Author Information
1. Dept. of Pharmacy,the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China
2. School of Pharmacy,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China
3. Dept. of Clinical Pharmacy,Zhongjiang County People’s Hospital,Sichuan Deyang 618100,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
camrelizumab;
nedaplatin;
non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer;
EGFR/ALK wild-type;
efficacy;
safety
- From:
China Pharmacy
2024;35(16):2013-2017
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To observe the efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with pemetrexed and nedaplatin in the treatment of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) wild-type advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS The data of 92 patients with EGFR/ALK wild-type advanced non-squamous NSCLC patients who visited the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from August 2021 to May 2023 were collected and divided into nedaplatin group (46 cases) and carboplatin group (46 cases) based on different treatment regimens. Nedaplatin group was given camrelizumab for injection+nedaplatin for injection+pemetrexed disodium for injection; carboplatin group was given camrelizumab for injection+carboplatin injection+pemetrexed disodium for injection. Both groups received treatment with 21 days as one cycle, and all patients would be treated at least two cycles. The recent efficacy and the incidence of adverse drug reactions were observed in two groups, and the factors affecting progression-free survival (PFS) of patients were analyzed. RESULTS There was no statistically significant difference in the objective response rate, disease control rate, median PFS, and the incidence of grade 3-5 treatment-related adverse event (TRAE) between the two groups (P>0.05). While the incidence of grade 1-2 renal and urinary system TREA, palpitations and pericardial effusion in nedaplatin group were significantly lower than carboplatin group, the incidence of nausea, vomiting and decreased appetite were significantly higher than carboplatin group (P<0.05). The patient’s gender, age, smoking history, Eastern United States Cancer Collaboration score, and TNM staging were not significant factors affecting patient’s PFS (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS Camrelizumab combined with pemetrexed and nedaplatin has significant efficacy in the treatment of EGFR/ALK wild-type advanced non-squamous NSCLC, with good safety.