Research progress on exosomes and exosomal microRNAs in the occurrence and development of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20230308-00176
- Author:
Yang SHU
1
;
Wei Dong LI
1
;
Qiong Ying HU
2
;
Da Qian XIONG
2
Author Information
1. Department of Laboratory, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, China Department of medical technology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China.
2. Department of Laboratory, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Humans;
MicroRNAs/genetics*;
Exosomes/metabolism*;
Diabetic Neuropathies/metabolism*;
Signal Transduction;
Glucose/metabolism*;
Diabetes Mellitus
- From:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
2024;58(1):141-147
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is one of the chronic complications of diabetic neuropathy, and also the main cause of chronic wounds and disability. Exosomes and exosomal-microRNAs (miRNAs) are closely related to DPN and participate in the signal transduction and protein expression of the peripheral nervous system by mediating intercellular communication. However, the specific role and mechanism of EVs and exosomal-miRNAs in the occurrence and development of DPN in high-glucose environments are not fully understood. This article reviews the promotion of EVs and exosomal-miRNAs in the occurrence and development of DPN in inhibiting axon growth, promoting inflammatory response, and inducing vascular injury in a high glucose environment.
