Assessment Methods for Problematic Eating Behaviors in Children and Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder
- Author:
Miji LEE
1
;
Seolha LEE
;
Jong-Woo SOHN
;
Ki Woo KIM
;
Hyung Jin CHOI
Author Information
- Publication Type:SPECIAL ARTICLE
- From:Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2024;35(1):57-65
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:EN
- Abstract: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be associated with eating problems. However, currently, there is a lack of established guidelines for assessing and addressing eating behaviors in individuals with ASD. This gap in research exists due to the challenges associated with using traditional assessment methods, which may lead to discrepancies in responses and unintentional potential biases from caregivers. In this review, we provided a comprehensive overview of various eating behaviors commonly observed in individuals with ASD. These behaviors include 1) food neophobia, 2) selective eating, 3) binge eating, 4) food avoidance, 5) chewing and swallowing problems, 6) pica, 7) rumination, 8) rituals, and 9) problematic behaviors. Furthermore, we provide a perspective of utilizing digital tools: 1) augmentative and alternative communication; 2) ecological momentary assessment; and 3) video analysis, behavioral analysis, and facial expression analysis. This review explores existing assessment methods and suggests novel assessment aiding together.
